Poodle, Caniche Traits
Poodle, Caniche Height
25-56 cm
Poodle, Caniche Weight
4-32 kg
Poodle, Caniche Life Expectancy
10-18 years
Poodle, Caniche Other Names
Poodle, Caniche Appearance
- Noble
- Elegant
- Athletic
- Curly hairy
Poodle, Caniche General Character
Compassion towards the family
X
Communication with children
X
Communication with other dogs
X
Communication with strangers
X
Poodles, divided into three groups based on their physical characteristics as standard, miniature, and toy, have long been well-suited to city life due to their curly coats, adorable facial expressions, and small sizes. Also known as Caniche, this breed possesses a noble and elegant demeanor, along with a distinctive and stylish haircut that immediately catches attention. Poodles are considered one of the most intelligent breeds worldwide and are highly trainable.
Poodle, Caniche History
The ancestors of Poodles can be traced back to ancient times, as evidenced by Egyptian and Roman artifacts dating back to the 1st century. Their documented history, however, is rooted in the marshy regions of Germany, where their ancestors excelled in retrieving waterfowl during hunting expeditions. Their curly coats facilitated their buoyancy in the water, while their keen intelligence played a significant role in their training for hunting purposes. The distinct haircuts, which are now one of their most prized features, were originally designed to facilitate their movements in the water during their primary tasks.
Over time, they were brought from Germany to France, where they became the favorites of the French aristocracy. In the 18th century, Poodles gained increasing popularity among the upper classes, and due to their eagerness to learn, they were trained to perform in circuses to showcase their skills.
During the 19th century, Poodles became highly sought after by the wealthy and celebrities, often serving as a symbol of nobility and accompanying members of the royal family within their garments.
The popularity of Poodles has continued to grow over the years, and they remain highly esteemed even to this day.
Poodle, Caniche Personality & Character Traits
The dominant traits of Poodle dogs are being friendly, adorable, and playful. With their sensitive nature, they can easily adapt to their surroundings. Their agility and desire to please their owners make the learning process during training both easier and enjoyable.
These breeds can quickly attract attention in any environment they enter, making it inevitable for them to become the beloved members of the family. In addition to their loyal nature towards their owners, they have strong instincts and a sensitive heart.
Their initial aloofness towards strangers does not affect their social activities or ability to communicate. They are very happy to meet new animals or people in different environments and engage in various activities with them. They also have great communication skills with children. With their affectionate and fun-loving nature, they make wonderful playmates.
Poodle, Caniche Appearance
The first noticeable details of Poodles are their small size, curly fur, almond-shaped eyes, and button-like noses. Due to their fur and grooming, they resemble plush toys. They typically have fur in apricot, brown, black, cream, red, silver, and white colors. In terms of overall appearance, their size and weight are divided into three categories:
- Toy: 25 cm and weighing between 2.70 kg to 4.00 kg
- Miniature: 28 cm to 38 cm and weighing between 6.80 kg to 7.70 kg
- Standard: 38 cm to 56 cm and weighing between 20.40 kg to 32 kg
Poodles, due to their love for physical activities such as swimming and hunting, can be trained to become excellent hunting dogs, just like in the past. However, in today's world, this breed that has adapted to city life is rarely assigned to any other field apart from the show business.
Poodle, Caniche General Care
While they vary in appearance among the three different types, all Poodles have highly glamorous and eye-catching coats. Although this breed doesn't shed much, regular grooming is important to maintain the healthy and vibrant appearance of their fur.
Since the shed hair is curly in texture, it usually doesn't scatter around the house. However, this means that shed hair can get trapped within the coat. To allow the skin to breathe and maintain its vitality, the shed hair should be removed through regular brushing, and Poodles should be groomed every 4 to 8 weeks, depending on their individual needs. If these grooming practices are not performed regularly, accumulated hair can cause problems related to lack of airflow on the skin.
When we talk about grooming, it shouldn't only bring to mind the expenses of a groomer. The happiness and health of Poodles are directly proportional to their regular exercise and mental activities. Poodles are intelligent, loyal, and active dogs, so they enjoy activities that allow them to obey or track scents. Therefore, they should be taken for runs, walks, and given plenty of opportunities to expend energy at the dog park.
Poodle, Caniche Health
A healthy Poodle dog can live up to 18 years. However, like all breeds, Poodles can be prone to certain health issues. Some common health problems that can affect Poodles include:
- Addison's disease
- Gastric dilation
- Cushing's disease (hyperadrenocorticism)
- Epilepsy
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
- Patellar luxation
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Optic nerve hypoplasia
- Sebaceous adenitis (SA)
- Von Willebrand disease
Like with all dog breeds, regular veterinary check-ups, vaccination schedules, proper nutrition, and providing the necessary exercise for the breed can help Poodles lead a healthier and longer life.
Poodle, Caniche Nutrition
When it comes to nutrition, these animals with sensitive digestive systems require their diets to be carefully prepared and monitored. Poodle diets should be prepared with caution and followed closely. Puppies should be nourished with mother's milk for 4-6 weeks, and then gradually introduced to solid foods after 6 weeks.
The quality of the dog food is also an important aspect when it comes to Poodles. While fish, meat, and poultry have been consumed by Poodles throughout history, they may not be sufficient on their own. It is important to pay attention to the food items that the dog is sensitive to. Vegetables, healthy fats, starchy vegetables, and fruits should also be added to the Poodle's diet to provide nutritional value to the meals. The foods that should be kept away from Poodles include the following:
- Chocolate
- Raisins
- Sugar and its derivatives
- Onions and garlic
- Milk and dairy products
- Potato chips and salty foods
- Yeast and yeast-containing bread products
- Foods sweetened with xylitol
Did you know?
- Poodles, although of German origin, are actually more commonly known as the national dog of France.
- Depictions of Poodles in art and literature can be traced back to ancient Egypt.
- They rank second in terms of dog intelligence, following Border Collies.
- They do not enjoy being left alone and are prone to anxiety.
- They do not have drooling problems.
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